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Retirement


I think having a paid off home is the real difference maker

Absolutely! They would get some rent assistance but that is capped, which would still make rent their biggest outlay by far. It’s also unreliable as it’s not easy to find somewhere else here if circumstances change as competition for rental properties here is tough.

On the other hand we’re contemplating knocking our place down and putting a duplex (2 semi detached homes) on the block which would give us a place to live and a place to rent out or sell.
That’s not as straightforward as I’m making it sound but it would make a massive difference to our retirement options if we went ahead
 
I’m 33 so haven’t looked in to it massively as it’s such a distance away, so this is news to me too. I get a 10% non contributory amount each month for a 62k a year salary from my employer and was unsure whether I needed to add more to take it to say 15%. Judging by the replies probably not!
Put an extra 5% and then up it by 1% or similar every year so you don't notice it and before you know it there will 20-25% in there and you will be have the option of being out of the game at 57 - trust me this is good advice if you can afford it
 
Markets have took a bumming, first time in a long time I’ve had a drop in value when I update me fancy spreadsheet.

Something something US jobs market causing fears of a US economy crash.
 
I’m 33 so haven’t looked in to it massively as it’s such a distance away, so this is news to me too. I get a 10% non contributory amount each month for a 62k a year salary from my employer and was unsure whether I needed to add more to take it to say 15%. Judging by the replies probably not!
I would make pension contributions to take me out of the 40% tax bracket if it's affordable. Gross income 50k cuts out giving the taxman an extra 20%. I don't see any UK government raising the 20% anytime soon so you can keep more of your net salary so it may well be for the foreseeable. Salary sacrifice on such a scale at 33 years old is a big commitment but early retirement becomes your choice if you get the sums right.
 
Markets have took a bumming, first time in a long time I’ve had a drop in value when I update me fancy spreadsheet.

Something something US jobs market causing fears of a US economy crash.

A correction was always on the cards given the increase in value over last 7 months or so.
 
It's bloody harder to think it than say it, right? "Yay! I've just lost £££. Woohoo!"

It's all a bit psychological. It's why they always say, just chuck money in & don't look at it. The 'loss' is just on paper & not realised until you cash in.
 
Markets have took a bumming, first time in a long time I’ve had a drop in value when I update me fancy spreadsheet.

Something something US jobs market causing fears of a US economy crash.
Just keep paying in and ignore your spreadsheet for few months
 
Really appreciate that thanks

It is hard to give perfect pension / financial advice because nobody knows how the rules will change in future.

In order, what I would do is:
- maximise any matched pension contributions
- maximise my ISA allowance (Lifetime ISA, and regular Stocks & Shares ISA). This is key because you get the compounding others are talking about but it gives you the flexibility to access £ and retire early.
- increase pension to optimise your tax payments, i.e. consider where you are in the tax brackets. Large ad-hoc contributions (quarterly for example) can save you more in tax and NI than monthly contributions. Also worth considering what your career path will be. At 33, you'll have potential to be earning 6 figures. At which point the salary sacrifice will give you a higher net saving than it will now. Notwithstanding the point someone made that future rules can change (flat rates of tax relief, lifetime allowances, retirement age, etc.)
- buy a house / spend money on travel

Remember pension tax savings aren't 100% savings, some of it is a tax deferral. Lots of people miss that point. And there's differences in terms of what counts towards benefits, what can be clawed back on care home costs, what is a heritable asset that you can pass on to your children. It isn't an exaxt science.

(I'm not a financial advisor, so this is just what I would do rather than advice)
 
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- increase pension to optimise your tax payments, i.e. consider where you are in the tax brackets. Large ad-hoc contributions (quarterly for example) can save you more in tax and NI than monthly contributions.

Is it better to increase your contributions so you come back down into basic rate or hover just above the higher rate threshold and thus claim higher rate relief on your pension contributions?
 
Just keep paying in and ignore your spreadsheet for few months

Indeed. Worth doing a review of your finances every few months and making any corrections required but checking on the value of pensions or investments every day is the path to madness. There was a time when you would have no idea of the value until you got your annual statement but these days banking apps making it too easy to get obsessed.
 
Is it better to increase your contributions so you come back down into basic rate or hover just above the higher rate threshold and thus claim higher rate relief on your pension contributions?

It'll vary on a case by case basis. If you go back into basic rate it could provide you a larger allowance for savings interest.
 
Is it better to increase your contributions so you come back down into basic rate or hover just above the higher rate threshold and thus claim higher rate relief on your pension contributions?
You’d only get the higher rate relief on the amount that’s above the basic rate allowance.

So if you had £55k income and made £10k gross pension contribution you’d get £5k of it at 40% and £5k of it at 20% (£50k being the threshold). In reality the pension contribution increases your basic rate band upwards.

You wouldn’t get the whole £10k at 40% because you are in the higher rate bracket.

If you can afford it, better off trying to maximise the 40% band each year.

If lucky enough to earn 6 figures - becomes a no brainer when reclaiming lost personal allowances at £100k-£125k. Effective 60% tax relief.
 
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